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Les achats comprennent une adhésion à l'essai gratuite au club de livres de l'éditeur, dans lequel vous pouvez choisir parmi plus d'un million d'ouvrages, sans frais. Le livre consiste d'articles Wikipedia sur : Alhazen, Thābit Ibn Qurra, Muhammad Al-Fazari, Al-Battani, Taqi Al-Din, Abū Muhammad Al-Hasan Al-Hamdānī, Ibn Al-Banna, Nur Ed-Din Al Betrugi, Ali Ibn Isa, Ebn Al Aalam. Non illustré. Mises à jour gratuites en ligne. Extrait : Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-Haytham (Perse:ابن هیثم ,arabe : ابو علي، الحسن بن الحسن بن الهيثم) dit Alhazen (Bassorah 965 - Le Caire 1039) est un mathématicien, un philosophe et un physicien arabe ou persan de confession musulmane. Il est l'un des pères de la physique quantitative et de l'optique physiologique. Alhazen est né en 965 à Bassorah dans l'actuel Irak où il reçut une éducation qu'il compléta cependant dans la ville de Bagdad. À l'époque, Bassorah était sous le contrôle de la dynastie des Buwayhides qui régnèrent sur la Perse. C'est pourquoi il est parfois mentionné sous le nom d'al-Basri. Bien que cette version ne soit pas acceptée par tous, la plupart des gens s'entendent pour dire qu'il est décédé au Caire en Égypte en 1039. Alhazen commença sa carrière de scientifique dans sa ville natale de Bassorah. Il fut cependant convoqué par le calife Hakim qui voulait maîtriser les inondations du Nil qui frappaient l'Égypte année après année. Après avoir mené une expédition en plein désert pour remonter jusqu'à la source du fameux fleuve, Alhazen se rendit compte que ce projet était pratiquement impossible. De retour au Caire, il craignait que le calife qui était furieux de son échec ne se vengeât et décida donc de feindre la folie. Le calife se borna à l'assigner à résidence. Alhazen profita de ce loisir forcé pour écrire plusieurs livres sur des sujets variés comme l'astronomie, la médecine, les mathématiques, la méthode scientifique et l'optique. Le nombre exact de ses écrits n'e...http://booksllc.net/?l=fr ... Read more

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On Ibn al-Bannåa®, Aòhmad ibn Muòhammad, 1256?-1321?, mathematician; biography. ... Read more

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Chapters: Hassan Al-Banna, Shawni, Dhul-Nun Al-Misri, Abul Abbas Al-Mursi, Ibn 'ata Allah, Amir Allis, Shaʿrānī. Source: Wikipedia. Pages: 28. Not illustrated. Free updates online. Purchase includes a free trial membership in the publisher's book club where you can select from more than a million books without charge. Excerpt: Hassan al-Banna (Arabic: , October 14, 1906 February 12, 1949) was a schoolteacher and an Egyptian social and Islamist political reformer, best known for founding the Muslim Brotherhood, one of the largest and most influential 20th century Muslim revivalist organizations. Al-Banna's leadership was critical to the growth of the brotherhood during the 1930s and 1940s. Banna was born in 1906 in Mahmudiyya, Egypt (north-west of Cairo). His father, Shaykh Ahmad al-Banna, was a respected local imam (prayer leader) and mosque teacher of the Hanbali rite. He was educated at Al-Azhar University (Lia 24, 1998). He wrote and collaborated on books on Muslim traditions, and also had a shop where he repaired watches and sold gramophones. Though Shaykh Ahmad al Banna and his wife owned some property, they were not wealthy and struggled to make ends meet, particularly after they moved to Cairo in 1924. Like many others, they found that Islamic learning and piety were no longer as highly valued in the capital, and that craftsmanship could not compete with large-scale industry. When Hassan al-Banna was twelve years old, he became involved in a Sufi order, and became a fully initiated member in 1922. At the age of thirteen, he participated in demonstrations during the revolution of 1919 against British rule. It was to spread this message that Al-Banna launched the Society of the Muslim Brothers in March 1928. At first, the society was only one of the numerous small Islamic associations that existed at the time. Similar to those that Al-Banna himself had joined since he was 12, these associations aimed to promote person...More: http://booksllc.net/?id=23616636 ... Read more

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Until You Return to Practising Your Deen ... Read more

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This digital document is an article from Worldmark Encyclopedia of Religious Practices, brought to you by Gale®, a part of Cengage Learning, a world leader in e-research and educational publishing for libraries, schools and businesses.The length of the article is 19670 words.The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase.You can view it with any web browser.Worldmark Encyclopedia of Religious Practices provides information on current religious practices around the world with an emphasis on how religions impact the daily lives of their followers. Included are detailed entries on 13 major religions, such as Christianity and Islam, and entries on 28 religious subgroups, such as Shi'ites or Baptists.Provides Date of Origin, Dietary Practices, Number of Followers, Social Aspects, Controversial Issues, Major Theologians and Authors, Cultural Impact, Houses of Worship, Holy Places, What is Sacred, Rituals, Rites of Passage, Festivals and Holidays, Membership, Social Justice, Modes of Dress and Founder.Also includes significant religions in 193 countries that detail History, Political Impact, Other Religions, Religious Tolerance and more. ... Read more