21. IAPT - International Association For Plant Taxonomy International Association for Plant taxonomy. IAPT Homepage(Secretariat in Vienna). IAPT Projects on BGBM Servers http://www.bgbm.org/iapt/default.htm

International Association for Plant Taxonomy IAPT Homepage (Secretariat in Vienna) IAPT Projects on BGBM Servers: International Code of Botanical Nomenclature Names in Current Use Registration (in addition, some articles and data files for the the journal taxon continue to be available; access through the IAPT home page) Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Freie Universität Berlin Page editor: W. Berendsohn . This page last updated August 23, 2000 http://www.bgbm.org/iapt/default.htm window.open=PrxRealOpen;

22. Lexonomy | A Taxonomy Primer This level of organization is generally what people are referring to whenthey talk use the term taxonomy. Most people will call this a taxonomy. http://www.lexonomy.com/publications/aTaxonomyPrimer.html

awarner@lexonomy.com Home Services Presentations ... Publications All of the terms mentioned above are controlled vocabularies. That means that they are organized lists of words and phrases, or notation systems, that are used to initially tag content, and then to find it through navigation or search. Unfortunately, a great deal of disagreement exists as to the individual definitions of each of the terms I mentioned; we spend too much of our valuable time misunderstanding each other. The terminology is in flux; hopefully, at some point, specific definitions will be standardized. I have three purposes in this introduction to the world of controlled vocabularies: Describe where vocabulary control fits into the information architecture of a Web site. Describe the basic steps in controlling vocabulary and how these steps map to the terminology. Provide some basic guidelines and recommendations for creating controlled vocabularies and leveraging them effectively. Where Do Controlled Vocabularies Fit Into the Information Architecture of a Web site? There are two basic places in information architecture where the form of labels and search terms can be controlled and then often organized in some way, usually hierarchically:

23. PBIO 250 Lecture Notes -- Index -- Spring 1999 PBIO 250 LECTURE NOTES. Plant taxonomy -. James L. Reveal. Department ofPlant Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742-5815. http://www.inform.umd.edu/PBIO/pb250/

PBIO 250 LECTURE NOTES - Plant Taxonomy - James L. Reveal Department of Plant Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742-5815 University of Maryland Text books in bookstore; lab manuals in lab Lecture Syllabus Laboratory Syllabus Introduction History of Systematic Botany ... Selected families of Gymnosperms Selected families of Angiosperms Magnoliidae Hamamalididae Caryophyllidae Dilleniidae ... Liliidae Systems of Vascular Plant Classification Cronquist Dahlgren Reveal Takhtajan ... Sample examination questions Last revised: 8 Nov 1998

24. PBIO 450 Lecture Notes -- Lecture Schedule -- Spring 1999 NortonBrown Herbarium, University of Maryland College Park, MD 20742-5815, USA.PBIO 450 LECTURE SYLLABUS. Advanced Plant taxonomy. Spring Semester - 1999. http://www.inform.umd.edu/EdRes/Colleges/LFSC/life_sciences/.plant_biology/pb450

PBIO 450 Lecture Notes James L. Reveal Norton-Brown Herbarium, University of Maryland College Park, MD 20742-5815, U.S.A. PBIO 450 LECTURE SYLLABUS Advanced Plant Taxonomy Spring Semester - 1999 28 Jan Introduction - Stuessy, 1-13 29 Jan Systems of Classification for Magnoliophyta; Magnoliidae Winteraceae Magnoliaceae Annonaceae ... Fumariaceae . - Cronquist 159-248, 261-292. 2 Feb History of Systematic Botany - Cronquist 1-17; Stuessy 14-26 4 Feb History of Systematic Botany - Stuessy 27-42 5 Feb Systems of Classification for Magnoliophyta; Hamamelididae Trochodendraceae, Platanaceae Hamamelidaceae ... Casuarinaceae . - Cronquist 292-308 9 Feb History of Systematic Botany 11 Feb Approaches to Biological Classification - Cronquist 27-61; Stuessy 43-93 12 Feb Caryophyllidae Phytolaccaceae Nyctaginaceae Aizoaceae ... Plumbaginaceae . - Cronquist 309-320. 16 Feb Approaches to Biological Classification - Cronquist 27-61; Stuessy 93-153 18 Feb Taxonomic Hierarchy - Cronquist 63-126; Stuessy 156-193 19 Feb Dilleniidae Dilleniaceae Paeoniaceae Ochnaceae ... Fouquieriaceae . - Cronquist 320-345. 23 Feb Taxonomic Hierarchy - Stuessy 194-213 25 Feb Types of Data: Morphology - Stuessy 217-232 26 Feb Dilleniidae: Cucurbitaceae Begoniaceae Loasaceae Salicaceae ... Anacardiaceae . - Cronquist 384-407 16 Mar Types of Data: Reproductive Data - Stuessy 351-363 18 Mar Field work 19 Mar Rosidae: Simaroubaceae Meliaceae Rutaceae Zygophyllaceae ... Maryland edition and Subject Index for the Code Preamble Principles . 9 Apr Asteridae:

25. Supernova Taxonomy Supernova taxonomy. First published 1996 October 17; last updated 2002February 12 by Marcos J. Montes. A Supernovae taxonomy Flow Chart. http://rsd-www.nrl.navy.mil/7212/montes/snetax.html

Supernova Taxonomy First published 1996 October 17; last updated 2002 February 12 by Marcos J. Montes A Supernovae Taxonomy Flow Chart Description of the Flow Chart The observational classes are in sharp-cornered boxes. Theoretical interpretations (i.e. possible progenitors ) are listed in the boxes with rounded corners. Examples are listed underneath the observational classes. It should be noted that SN 1987A had a fairly odd behavior (for fairly well understood reasons) and is certainly not a prototypical SN IIP. It was rather sub-luminous, and while it may represent a certain population of sub-luminous SN II, we will probably not detect too many members of this population precisely because they are sub-luminous. SN 1987A may be better classified as an SN IIpec. A theoretical interpretation of observations has driven the organization of this plot. At the left side, there is little or no hydrogen present in the ejecta; as one moves right, there is increasing evidence for hydrogen. SN IIP have a plateau in their post-maximum light curve, while SN IIL do not (Barbon et al 1979). SN IIL and IIP may Current Classification Scheme The current classification scheme has these broad divisions: SN I show no hydrogen lines in their early spectra; SN II do show hydrogen in their early spectra. Subclasses determined by spectral evidence are denoted by lower-case letters, Ia, Ib, Ic, IIb (Woosley et al. 1987; Filippenko 1988), and IIn (Schlegel 1990) . Subclasses determined by certain properties of the (usually)

26. BIOSIS | Resource Guide | Systematics, Taxonomy & Nomenclature About the Resource Guide. Awards. Latest Additions. Subjects. Animals. Systematics.Conferences. Index to Organism Names. Search. Systematics, taxonomy Nomenclature. http://www.biosis.org/zrdocs/zoolinfo/syst_tax.htm

Pull Down for Destinations BIOSIS Previews Zoological Record MethodsFinder Index to Organism Names Internet Resource Guide for Zoology User Support Search Sitemap Index Help with this Site Resource Guide Introduction About the Resource Guide Awards Latest Additions ... Vernacular/common names Contact: webmaster@york.biosis.org About News Products ... Contact ©BIOSIS

27. Ten Taxonomy Myths Discussion of 10 taxonomy myths, created in part by the multidisciplinary natureof the task and the hype surrounding content management technologies. http://www.montague.com/review/myths.shtml

A - Z Index Current issue Related articles Economics and ABCs of indexes (abstract) Integrating enterprise and specialized taxonomies (abstract) Introduction to business taxonomies (Web-based course) Standards, ROI, information life cycle, Vivisimo (abstract) Two taxonomies are better than one (abstract) Upstream knowledge management (full text) See also additional complimentary full text articles Ten taxonomy myths November, 2002 Taxonomies have recently emerged from the quiet backwaters of biology, book indexing, and library science into the corporate limelight. They are supposed to be the silver bullets that will help users find the needle in the intranet haystack, reduce "friction" in electronic commerce, facilitate scientific research, and promote global collaboration. But before this can happen, practitioners need to dispel the myths and confusion, created in part by the multi-disciplinary nature of the task and the hype surrounding content management technologies. What is a "taxonomy?"

28. A Taxonomy Of Internet Commerce By Paul Bambury A taxonomy of Internet Commerce by Paul Bambury It is also an empirically derivedclassification system or taxonomy of existing Internet business models. http://www.firstmonday.dk/issues/issue3_10/bambury/

Read related articles on Internet economics This paper attempts to clarify terminology discussing the interface between commerce and the Internet. It is also an empirically derived classification system or taxonomy of existing Internet business models. This taxonomy has two main branches - transplanted real-world business models and native Internet business models. The latter part of the paper discusses the role of business, governments, regulation and ideology in the development of I-Commerce and makes some cautious speculations regarding its future. Contents Introduction Transplanted Real-World Business Models Native Internet Business Models Government and Internet Commerce ... Conclusion: Internet Imperialism There are several terms used to describe business that takes place on the Internet. These include Electronic Commerce (E-Commerce) the Information Economy the Online Economy and Internet Commerce . Literal interpretations of these terms denote particular domains of activity and little rigour is applied to their application. As the terms Electronic Commerce (E-Commerce) the Information Economy , and the Online Economy denote activities not limited to the Internet the term Internet Commerce (or I-Commerce ) will be used in this document to denote commercial activities associated with the Internet. The term

29. Bloom's Taxonomy Learning Domains or Bloom's taxonomy. However, Bloom's taxonomy is easily understoodand is probably the most widely applied one in use today. Cognitive 1. http://www.nwlink.com/~donclark/hrd/bloom.html

Learning Domains or Bloom's Taxonomy The Three Types of Learning There is more than one type of learning. A committee of colleges, led by Benjamin Bloom, identified three domains of educational activities. The three domains are cognitive, affective, and psychomotor. Since the work was produced by higher education, the words tend to be a little bigger than we are normally used to. Domains can be thought of as categories. Cognitive is for mental skills (Knowledge), affective is for growth in feelings or emotional areas (Attitude), while psychomotor is for manual or physical skills (Skills). Trainers often refer to these as KAS, SKA, or KSA (Knowledge, Attitude, and Skills). This taxonomy of learning behaviors can be thought of as "the goals of the training process." That is, after the training session, the learner should have acquires these new skills, knowledge, or attitudes. The committee then produced an elaborate compilation for the cognitive and affective domains, but none for the psychomotor domain. Their explanation for this oversight was that they have little experience in teaching manual skills within the college level (I guess they never thought to check with their sports or drama department). This compilation divides the three domains into subdivisions, starting from the simplest behavior to the most complex. The divisions outlined are not absolutes and there are other systems or hierarchies that have been devised in the educational and training world. However, Bloom's taxonomy is easily understood and is probably the most widely applied one in use today.

30. Www.wpc-edi.com/taxonomy/ http://www.wpc-edi.com/taxonomy/

31. Background Global taxonomy Initiative Background. UNEP/CBD/COP/5/12 Progress Report on crosscuttingissues; UNEP/CBD/SBSTTA/5/4 Review of the Global taxonomy Initiative; http://www.biodiv.org/programmes/cross-cutting/taxonomy/

Home Convention Protocol Decisions ... Programmes Search for: CHM BCH Participation Secretariat ... Site Map Global Taxonomy Initiative Background Documents COP Decisions Related Web Sites ... Meetings Conservation Ex-Situ Conservation In-Situ Conservation GEF Projects Implementation GEF Printer-Friendly ... Cross-Cutting Issues Global Taxonomy Initiative Background Governments, through the Convention on Biological Diversity, have acknowledged the existence of a "taxonomic impediment" to the sound management of biodiversity. The purpose of the Global Taxonomic Initiative (GTI) is to remove or reduce this taxonomic impediment - in other words, the knowledge gaps in our taxonomic system (including those associated with genetic systems), the shortage of trained taxonomists and curators, and the impact these deficiencies have on our ability to conserve, use and share the benefits of our biological diversity. The GTI has been established by the Conference of the Parties to address the lack of taxonomic information and expertise available in many parts of the world, and thereby to improve decision-making in conservation, sustainable use and equitable sharing of the benefits derived from genetic resources. The GTI is specifically intended to support implementation of the work programmes of the Convention on thematic and cross cutting issues. Given the many competing demands for capacity building in taxonomy, activities under the GTI must be clearly linked to the implementation of Convention. GTI National Focal Points Country Taxonomic Needs Assessment

32. A Taxonomy Of WebQuest Tasks WebQuest Taskonomy A taxonomy of Tasks The emerged. This taxonomy describesthose formats and suggests ways to optimize their use. http://webquest.sdsu.edu/taskonomy.html

WebQuest Taskonomy: A Taxonomy of Tasks The task is the single most important part of a WebQuest. It provides a goal and focus for student energies and it makes concrete the curricular intentions of the designer. A well designed task is doable and engaging, and elicits thinking in learners that goes beyond rote comprehension. There must be fifty ways to task your learner. Since 1995, teachers have been adapting the WebQuest model to their own needs and settings, and from their collective wisdom and experience some common task formats have emerged. This taxonomy describes those formats and suggests ways to optimize their use. It provides a language for discussing WebQuest tasks that should enhance our ability to design them well. It's likely that the task in a given WebQuest will combine elements of two or more of these task categories. The categories below are in no particular order other than the placement of Retelling tasks first because of their simplicity and borderline status as the foundation of a good WebQuest. With eleven other task types to choose from, it's time to go beyond mere retelling!

33. Internet Tools Taxonomy - CAIDA : TOOLS : Taxonomy CAIDA Home. CAIDA Home. CAIDA Home. CAIDA Home. location TOOLS taxonomyInternet Tools taxonomy, CAIDA collects information on availability http://www.caida.org/tools/taxonomy/

TOOLS taxonomy Internet Tools Taxonomy CAIDA collects information on availability of Internet and TCP/IP measurement tools as well as network visualization resources. Tools are categorized with respect to their intent. A summary is provided along with web page pointers to more detailed information. Review comments are also included when available. Index Topology Workload Performance ... Measurement Infrastructures co-sponsored by: Topology Macroscopic Views Microscopic Views Workload Packet Analyzers (Hardware) Packet Analyzers (Software) Traffic Monitors/Analyzers SNMP Network Management Systems Performance Application or E-business Performance Bandwidth / Throughput Measurement Forward Path Probes Internet Cloud Monitoring ... One-way Availability/Latency Tests Routing Router Measurements Multicast Multicast Tools Internet Measurement Infrastructures Summaries and Comparisons of Internet Measurement Infrastructures Cooperative Association for Internet Data Analysis (CAIDA) Page URL: http://www.caida.org/tools/taxonomy/index.xml Last updated: Tue Oct 08 11:11:23 PDT 2002 Maintained by:

34. Taxonomy Of Feminist Intellectual Traditions A taxonomy of Feminist Intellectual Traditions. http://www.sou.edu/English/IDTC/Issues/Gender/Resources/femtax1.htm

A Taxonomy of Feminist Intellectual Traditions Warren Hedges English Dept Southern Oregon University Tradition Representative Thinkers Dilemmas Liberal Feminism Betty Friedan, Gloria Steinem, most feminists in office, NOW officials Attempts to reform or use existing political structures to advance women's interests along a civil rights model. Argues that women deserve the same privileges, protections, pay, and opportunities that men do. Even when reformed, existing political structures may not be adequate to address women's needs. How to achieve equality with men without erasing women's difference, making them in effect, "honorary men." Cultural Feminism A great variety of female artists, musicians, teachers, activists, etc. A very big tent. Attempts to recover lost or marginalized women's works and traditions and create a culture that nurtures and supports women's experiences and values. Music, literature and other arts form a large part of this endeavor. Argues that existing institutions and the values they represent are male-dominated. How to create a "gynocentric" culture without drawing on a notion of "universal" sisterhood that may exclude some women. How to avoid "policing identity" and setting up some women and their values as more "women-centered' than others.

35. Taxonomy: Classifying Life taxonomy Classifying Life. At least 1.7 million species of livingorganisms have been discovered, and the list grows longer every http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/T/Taxonomy.html

Index to this page Anatomical homology: an example Embryonic Development Recapitulation Protein Sequences ... Convergent evolution. Taxonomy: Classifying Life At least 1.7 million species of living organisms have been discovered, and the list grows longer every year (especially of insects in the tropical rain forest). How are they to be classified? Ideally, classification should be based on homology ; that is, shared characteristics that have been inherited from a common ancestor . The more recently two species have shared a common ancestor, the more homologies they share, and the more similar these homologies are. Until recent decades, the study of homologies was limited to anatomical structures and pattern of embryonic development. However, since the birth of molecular biology, homologies can now also be studied at the level of proteins and DNA DNA-DNA Hybridization Chromosome Painting Comparing DNA Sequences Anatomical homology: an example The figure shows the bones in the forelimbs of three mammals: human, whale, and bat (obviously not drawn to the same scale!). Although used for such different functions as throwing, swimming, and flying, the same basic structural plan is evident in them all. In each case, the bone shown in color is the radius Body parts are considered homologous if they have the same basic structure the same relationship to other body parts, and, as it turns out

36. Critical Thinking Across The Curriculum Home Page Bloom's taxonomy and Critical Thinking. Contributed by College. Bloom'staxonomy divides the way people learn into three domains. One http://www.kcmetro.cc.mo.us/longview/ctac/blooms.htm

Critical Thinking Across the Curriculum Project Bloom's Taxonomy and Critical Thinking Contributed by Barbara Fowler, Longview Community College. Bloom's Taxonomy divides the way people learn into three domains. One of these is the cognitive domain which emphasizes intellectual outcomes. This domain is further divided into categories or levels. The key words used and the type of questions asked may aid in the establishment and encouragement of critical thinking, especially in the higher levels. Level 1: Knowledge - exhibits previously learned material by recalling facts, terms, basic concepts and answers. Key words: who, what, why, when, omit, where, which, choose, find, how, define, label, show, spell, list, match, name, relate, tell, recall, select Questions: What is . . . ? How is . . . ? How did happen? How would you explain . . . ? Why did . . . ? How would you describe . . . ? When did . . . ? Can you recall . . . ? How would you show . . . ? Can you select . . . ? Who were the main . . . ? Can you list three . . . ? Which one . . . ? Who was . . . ?

37. Www3.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Taxonomy/wgetorg?name=Archaea Similar pages DLRN Our LibraryDLRN's Technology Resource Guide Chapter 4 Bloom's taxonomy In 1956,Benjamin Bloom headed a group of educational psychologists http://www3.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/htbin-post/Taxonomy/wgetorg?name=Archaea

38. Glossary A short glossary explaining some of the terms used in taxonomy. From a site on scale insects.Category Science Biology taxonomy...... Taxon One or more organisms that belong to the same taxonomic unit.taxonomy The field of science that classifies life. Topotype http://www.sel.barc.usda.gov/scalenet/glossary.htm

Glossary Terms Pertaining to Zoological Nomenclature Allotype A specimen designated from the type series that is the opposite sex of the holotype. Available name A name that is correctly proposed according to the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. An available name is not necessarily the valid name. Category Any rank within the classification hierarchy, e.g., family, subfamily, subspecies. Change of rank When a name is moved from one level of the classification system to another, e.g., when De Lotto (1955) moved Ceroplastes destructor brevicauda from the subspecies to the species rank C. brevicauda this was a change of rank. Classification A system of nested hierarchical categories used to efficiently store information about the diversity of life. Classify To place a taxon in a classification system. Cotypes A term no longer recognized in the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature; synonymous with syntypes. Emendation An intentional change to a previously proposed name, e.g., Lindinger proposed the emendation Hemiberlesea for the armored scale Hemiberlesia indicating that it was originally improperly formed.

39. DAMMCQs: Appendix. C: MCQs And Bloom's Taxonomy Designing and Managing MCQs Appendix C MCQs and Bloom's taxonomy. Contentsof This Chapter C1 Bloom's taxonomy. Following the 1948 Convention http://www.uct.ac.za/projects/cbe/mcqman/mcqappc.html

Designing and Managing MCQs: Appendix C: MCQs and Bloom's Taxonomy. Contents of This Chapter C1 Bloom's Taxonomy C2 Application of Bloom's Taxonomy to the design of MCQs C1 Bloom's Taxonomy Following the 1948 Convention of the American Psychological Association, B S Bloom took a lead in formulating a classification of "the goals of the educational process". Three "domains" of educational activities were identified. The first of these, named the Cognitive Domain, involves knowledge and the development of intellectual attitudes and skills. (The other domains are the Affective Domain and the Psychomotor Domain, and need not concern us here). Eventually, Bloom and his co-workers established a hierarchy of educational objectives, which is generally referred to as Bloom's Taxonomy , and which attempts to divide cognitive objectives into subdivisions ranging from the simplest behaviour to the most complex. It is important to realise that the divisions outlined above are not absolutes and that other systems or hierarchies have been devised. However, Bloom's taxonomy is easily understood and widely applied. C1.1. Knowledge.

40. HORTAX - The Horticultural Taxonomy Group Gives the history of HORTAX, an association of taxonomists and horticulturists interested in the classifi Category Science Agriculture Horticulture......The Horticultural taxonomy Group. Welcome to our Web pages. Members of HORTAX. Historyand Achievements of HORTAX. Symposia on the taxonomy of Cultivated Plants. http://www.hortax.org.uk/

The Horticultural Taxonomy Group Welcome to our Web pages. HORTAX was formed in 1988 as a privately invited association of taxonomists and horticulturists based in the British Isles and having a professional interest in the classification and nomenclature of cultivated plants. Members of HORTAX History and Achievements of HORTAX Symposia on the Taxonomy of Cultivated Plants Archive of HORTAX NEWS Issues ... Related Web Resources Contact us: info@hortax.org.uk for further information on HORTAX, its membership and activities webweaver@hortax.org.uk with any comments and feedback about this Web site The Horticultural Taxonomy Group

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